Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Relations between the Superpowers between 1959 and the...

Relations between the Superpowers between 1959 and the Summer of 1962 1) Describe how relations between the superpowers worsened between 1959 and the summer of 1962. The allies were divided after defeating Germany and the relationship between superpowers worsened between 1959 and 1962. These two nations became the superpowers because they had greater military and economic resources than anyone else. They had tried to embarrass, humiliate and defeat each other in everything including sport, foreign aid, TV and the arms race. During 1945 to 1962, many events had contributed to the Cuba crisis such as the American use of the A.bomb in Japan and the misunderstanding in Germany, including the†¦show more content†¦In October 1962, American Aerial photos revealed I.R.B.M’s; if they had nuclear warheads they could attack every American city within 2,500 miles. Relations had worsened between American and Russia. Khrushchev ordered the building of the Berlin wall and Kennedy’s support for the Bay of Pigs invasion in 1961 ended in humiliation. The dramatic ending to the Paris Peace summit in May 1960 had already embarrassed the USA. Worse followed, as in October 1962, America spy planes photographed missiles silos on Cuba. It was just 90 miles from the Florida coast. Every American city within 2000 mile was in danger. It was urgent that the Americans found a ways to remove the missiles. Therefore, between 1959 and summer of 1962, there had been many incidences that had caused the relationship between the superpowers to worsen. But a whole catalogue of events from 1945 forwards had contributed to the problem. 425 Words 2) Why did a crisis develop in 1962 about Cuba? The tensions between the two superpowers, America and Russia, had been gradually rising from 1945 up to 1962. The main races going on are the arms race and space race. 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